A compilation from the archives, Boston, Wright and Potter Printing Co., State Printers, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Massachusetts. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. Were they slaves or free men? Scholar in the Park, Summer 2014, Friends of Minute Man National Park, On the British side, estimated battlefield deaths, injuries, death from disease, prisoners of war, and missing soldiers totaled 24,000. Result: Loyalist victory, August 6, 1780: Battle of Hanging Rock in South Carolina Result: British victory, October 20, 1782: Battle of Cape Spartel off the coast of present-day Morocco Result: Franco-Patriot victory, January 11, 1782: Capture of Trincomalee at Ceylon And soldiers in the Continental Army seized whatever armaments they could, including a large haul of the British Pattern 1769 Short Land muskets. Militiamen were required to be armed as according to law. This meant that they were to have a well fixt Firelock Musket, of Musket (69-75 caliber) or Bastard Musket (50-60 caliber) Bore, the Barrel not less than Three Foot and a half long; or other good Fire Arms, to the Satisfaction of the commission officer of the company They were also expected to have twenty bullets fit to their gun, one pound of powder, twelve flints, and a cutting sword. Result: Patriot-Spanish victory, September 23, 1779: Battle of Flamborough Head in Great Britain The people ." Result: Indecisive, December 6, 1782 : Action of 6 December 1782 in the West Indies Each advisor has been vetted by SmartAsset and is held to a fiduciary standard to act in your best interests. The State Library also has some archival collections that may not yet be included in the online catalog. You skipped the table of contents section. Unknown These records include her name, the DAR chapter to which she belonged, and a list of the Revolutionary War patriots from whom she proved her descent. Result: British victory, January 22-February 5, 1782: Capture of Demerara and Essequibo in South America State Archives. Result: British-Iroquois victory, August 26, 1782: Battle of the Combahee River in South Carolina The origin and history of the markers is well expressed in the following extracts, made from the speech of Captain Nathan Appleton, one of the Vice-Presidents of our Society, on the occasion of the celebration of the Children of the American Revolution at the Old South Meeting-house, July 4, 1895. The battles between the British, the French and the Dutch were known as the Anglo-French War and the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War. Subsequent to this extension of the Revolutionary series, in 1894, a large number of company and regimental returns, descriptive lists, orderly books, account books, etc., making fourteen new volumes, were found among a miscellaneous, unclassified collection of documents which had been hidden away for years in the various storage places connected with the Secretarys office. Soldiers for both armies carried small arms, mostly muskets, pistols, and rifles. (In contrast, the flintlock rifle makes our list of, To compile a list of 13 guns that were used in the American Revolutionary War on both sides 24/7 Tempo reviewed several sites about the history of the war, including those of the. United States, Oxford University Press, USA, 1994. We do this by perpetuating the stories of courage, sacrifice, and triumph of those who achieved our independence to inspire succeeding generations. discovered a glorious spirit, like men determined to be free." Result: Patriot-Spanish victory, March 2-14, 1780: Battle of Fort Charlotte in West Florida Result: Patriot victory, September 13, 1782: Grand Assault on Gibraltar Result: British-Iroquois victory, May 28-29, 1782 : Naval battle off Halifax in Nova Scotia Result: Patriot victory, April 19, 1775: Battle of Lexington in Massachusetts Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. Result: Patriot-Spanish victory, March 29-May 12, 1780: Siege of Charleston in South Carolina This list may not reflect recent changes. The Green Mountain Boys were a small group of militia formed by Ethan Allen in 1770. Result: British victory, March 7, 1778: Battle of Barbados in the West Indies Result: British victory, April 20-21, 1782 : Action of 2021 April 1782 in the Bay of Biscay United States, NYU Press, 2009. Some soldiers served in the Continental Army and the state militia; they should be listed in both categories. Result: Patriot victory, October 11, 1776: Battle of Valcour Island in New York (These are the 14 guns that helped fight the Revolutionary War.) You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for, More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at, An Account -Mass. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. Abstracts of Graves of Revolutionary War Patriots Rolls 17751783, Abstracts of Graves, Compiled Military Service Records, 17751783, Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Applications 18001900. By an Act of the Legislature, towns are authorized to vote such sums as they deem necessary for erecting headstones, or other monuments, to the memory of those who served in the Revolutionary and other wars. Result: Patriot-Spanish victory, May 29, 1780: Battle of Waxhaws in South Carolina Most men exempted from training, including Indians and Negroes were still required to keep arms (or be provided by the master of the household) and were expected to have them inspected twice per year and to turn out in an emergency. WebIn April 1775, war finally came to Massachusetts with the events at Lexington and Concord on April 19. Although much more time was taken for printing than had been originally estimated, it was deemed proper to incorporate these newly found records in the regular work, rather than to add a supplement; and this was accordingly done. As a result, the National Archives now holds CMSRs for Volunteer soldiers from the Revolutionary War through the Philippine Insurrection. Thus they tended to be better equipped than the militia. 6 Revolutionary War Battlefields in New England. New England Historical Society, www.newenglandhistoricalsociety.com/6-revolutionary-war-battlefields-new-england/ 1896 During wartime, whenever enlistments lagged, it was not uncommon for Black men to be enlisted for active duty. Result: British-Iroquois victory, September 27, 1778: Baylor Massacre in New Jersey WebGeorge Robert Twelves Hewes Samuel Hildreth (American Revolution) Cyprian Howe K Rufus King L Joseph Leavitt Barzillai Lew Benjamin Lincoln Levi Lincoln Sr. Moses Little Result: British victory, October 25, 1781: Battle of Johnstown in New York Historical Nerdery: "A Bayonet Fitted to His Gun" - Why Massachusetts Militia Companies Lacked Bayonets on the Eve of the Revolution (historicalnerdery01.blogspot.com), Historical Nerdery: "I Made Me a Cartridge-box": A Quick Primer on Muskets and Cartridge Boxes on the Eve of April 19, 1775 (historicalnerdery01.blogspot.com), PoC-Paper-4-SoC-on-April-19-Final-for-Web.pdf (nps.gov). Result: Patriot-Spanish victory, March 15, 1781: Battle of Guilford Court House in North Carolina Exceptions were made for political leaders, judges, and "President, Fellows, Students, and Servants of Harvard CollegeMinisters, Elders and Deacons of Churches, Sheriffs, Allowed Physicians, or Chyrurgeons (surgeons), and Professed Schoolmasters, all such as have had Commissions, and served as Field Officers, or Captains, Lieutenants, or Ensigns, Coroners, Treasures, Attorney General, Deputy Sheriffs, Clerks of Courts, Constables, constant Ferrymen, and One Miller to each Gristmill, Officers employed in and about Their Majesties Revenues, all Masters of Vessels of Thirty Tuns and upwards, and constant Herdsmen, Lame Persons, or otherwise disabled in Body (producing Certificate thereof from Two able Chyrurgeons) Indians and Negroes.. Where is the rest of the list? Memorial record of the soldiers of Berlin, in the great rebellion : with the exercises at the dedication of the tablets of the deceased, Memorial Hall, and the Town House, Wednessday, March 2d, 1870, Berlin, Mass. About 3,815 graves have been marked in 115 cities and towns of our own State, 693 in other States of the Union, and 9 in foreign countries. Result: British victory, October 24-November 14 1778: Carletons Raid in Vermont Result: Patriot victory, September 7, 1779: Capture of Fort Bute in West Florida Result: Patriot victory, January 6, 1781: Battle of Jersey in the English channel Also includes a roster of the 44th Regiment. WebThe Massachusetts Naval Militia (at first called the Massachusetts Colonial Navy and later the Massachusetts State Navy ), was a naval militia active during the American Revolutionary War. Index card abstracts of accounts, muster and pay rolls, descriptive lists and accounts, etc. Result: British victory, April 17, 1780: Second Battle of Martinique in the West Indies Starting in the fall of 1774, the Massachusetts legislature, meeting in defiance of the Royal Governor, General Thomas Gage, assumed control of the provinces militia forces. Result: Patriot victory, August 22, 1777: Battle of Staten Island in New York During recent visits to Paris, Captain Appleton has interested himself in identifying and marking the graves of Frenchmen and others who rendered service during the War for Independence, as shown by the following list: The book of patriot grave markings is available here. Result: French victory, September 11-13, 1782; Siege of Fort Henry in Virginia We will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! Result: British victory, March 9-May 8, 1781: Siege of Pensacola in West Florida This category includes officers and soldiers who served as Patriots in the Massachusetts militia during the American Revolutionary War. Result: British victory, March 16, 1781: Battle of Cape Henry in Virginia Result: British victory, July 7, 1777: Battle of Hubbardton in Vermont This video uses new reenactment footage to tell the story of the minute men; how were they organized, trained and equipped, and their role on the day of the first battle of the American Revolution, April 19, 1775. The records were acquired from the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston. WebMassachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783 FamilySearch RecordsImagesFamily TreeGenealogiesCatalogBooksWiki Cite This Wood, William J. The Americans ultimately won, but at the cost of an estimated 6,800 soldiers killed in action. Result: British victory, May 8-12, 1781: Battle of Fort Motte in South Carolina However, they were required to be armed and to turn out in an alarm (emergency). Result: British-Iroquois victory, September 28-October 19, 1781: Siege of Yorktown in Virginia Card index to the Massachusetts Archives, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial and post colonial period 1626-1806, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial period, 1622-1788, French and Indian War muster roll index cards, 1603-1779. Boston MA: The New England Historic April 24, 2023 1:00 pm. Please let us know how we can improve this page. This may require viewing multiple records or images. It will be seen that the original Revolutionary rolls collection has been augmented by sixteen volumes, and it is estimated that the number of references to individual records of service has been increased at least one-third. of soldiers who served in Massachusetts companies and regiments during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. Result: Patriot victory, June 20, 1780: Battle of Ramsours Mill in North Carolina Hagist, Don N. Top 10 Battles of the Revolutionary War. Journal of the Amerian Revolution, 17 Sept. 2013, allthingsliberty.com/2013/09/top-10-battles-revolutionary-war/ In 1765, October 14th, they adopted patriotic resolutions against the Stamp Act. Result: British victory, April 19, 1775: Battle of Concord in Massachusetts On October 26, 1774 they recommended that towns recruit volunteers and form them into Companies of fifty Privates at the least, who shall equip and hold themselves in Readiness to march at the shortest Notice Because they were expected to be ready quickly, at a minutes warning they became known as minute men.. Workman Publishing Company, 1990. Uploaded by WebMemorial record of the soldiers of Berlin in the Great Rebellion Ancestry . 65 [Located in Special Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. Ancestry has 33 collections with millions of records spanning the length of the war and beyond. Result: British victory, April 25, 1781: Battle of Hobkirks Hill in South Carolina tricia-gray@archive.org Ms. Coll. Sometimes this was done as a substitute for their enslaver who wished to avoid serving himself. Result: French victory, July 16, 1779: Battle of Stony Point in New York Result: French victory, May 30, 1781: Action of 30 May 1781 off the Barbary Coast A .mass.gov website belongs to an official government organization in Massachusetts. Yes. U.S. WebA 1910 marker for the grave of two British soldiers Three British soldiers were killed during the Concord Fight. To compile a list of 13 guns that were used in the American Revolutionary War on both sides 24/7 Tempo reviewed several sites about the history of the war, including those of the American Battlefield Trust and the American Revolution Institute, and also the educational site Sutori. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. In 1770, they tolled their bells on the burial day of the Boston rioters killed by the troops. Top left: Battle of Bunker Hill. United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783, United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900, United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, United States Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783. The BPL also has a large collection of newspapers on microfilmif you cant find what you need online. Result: Patriot victory, September 26, 1780 : Battle of Charlotte in North Carolina What is the difference between a militiaman and a minute man? Result: British victory, September 7, 1778: Invasion of Dominica in the West Indies https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Massachusetts_Revolutionary_War_Index_Cards_to_Muster_Rolls_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records&oldid=5284827, FamilySearch Historical Records Published Collections, Massachusetts FamilySearch Historical Records, FamilySearch Historical Records Image Visibility Notice, FamilySearch Historical Records Browse Collection. on the Internet. Staples as chairman, and at the annual meeting of the Society, April 19 of that year, made a report on the subject. Though there were a few exceptions, like Bostons Independent Company of Cadets, most militia and minute man companies were not uniformed. Boston MA: Dutton and Wentworth, Printers to the State. Result: British victory, October 6, 1777: Battle of Forts Clinton and Montgomery in New York Result: Patriot victory, December 5-8, 1777: Battle of White Marsh in Pennsylvania Result: British victory, June 8, 1776 : Battle of Trois-Rivires in Quebec Result: British tactical victory, September 21, 1777: Battle of Paoli in Pennsylvania WebNames in this online transcription include Ackley, Adams, Air, Allen, Ames, Amis, Andrews, Arnold, Avery, Bacon, Baker, Balch, Bancroft, Barker, Barrows, Basset, Battle, Bedlam, Belcher, Bill, Billings, Blackman, Bowen, Boyd, Boyden, Bracket, Brown, Buckmaster, Bullard, Bundy, Burridge, Burt, Bussey, Cabet, Calley, Capron, Carbe, Cardey, Carroll, Result: British victory, August 18, 1780: Battle of Fishing Creek in South Carolina more information on current conditions Visit our keyboard shortcuts docs for details. Result: French victory, February 24, 1782: Battle of Wambaw in South Carolina Soldier and Sailor Grave Markings. A design was presented at the meeting of the Society held at Marblehead October 19,1893; and it was voted to adopt it, and also to order fifty in behalf of the Society. Result: British victory, January 2, 1782: Battle of Videaus Bridge in South Carolina Please be aware some collections consist only of partial information indexed from the records and do not contain any images. Result: Patriot victory, November 20, 1780: Battle of Blackstocks Farm in South Carolina Result: French victory, June 7-25, 1783: Siege of Cuddalore off the coast of India The prisoners were marched to Frederick, MD, and to Winchester, VA. Whatever was left in May of 1783 was ordered to march to New York for release, but many took advantage of this last chance and deserted in During training days, like any time spent in public, participants dressed respectably. Result: Patriot victory, August 6, 1777: Battle of Oriskany in New York Result: British victory, January 1, 1776: Burning of Norfolk in Virginia, February 27, 1776: Battle of Moores Creek Bridge in North Carolina Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Raised to Serve in the Continental Army, Order for Bounty Coat - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service Order, Pay Abstract - Mass. Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know: Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. 01742, Download the official NPS app before your next visit. Result: British victory, July 21, 1781: Naval battle of Louisbourg in Nova Scotia [BPL eCard required for access;freetoall Massachusetts residents]. Draw, April 25, 1781: Battle of Blandford in Virginia As with the training, fines were levied against those who failed to provide themselves with these arms. WebColonel William Prescott and General Israel Putnam were the ranking officers in the expedition to Charlestown, however Prescott, being from Massachusetts, commanded the majority of the men. However, that does not mean they were dressed in rags. Yost, Russell. Result: Patriot-Spanish victory, May 25-June 12, 1782: Crawford expedition in Canada The society is an educational, non-profit that seeks to maintain and extend the institutions of American freedom, and a respect for our national symbols and American citizenship. Result: Franco-Patriot victory, August 5, 1781: Battle of Dogger Bank in the North Sea At a meeting of the Massachusetts Society held in Wesleyan Hall, Boston, February 8, 1893, to take action in relation to having the 19th of April made a State holiday, the Rev. I should have stated that on this day, 1893, small American flags with the letters S. A. R. were placed by patriotic citizens at Revolutionary graves in several of our towns. Result: Patriot victory, January 2, 1777: Second Battle of Trenton in New Jersey 50 Maple St. P.O. Result: Patriot victory, October 21-November 11, 1781: Siege of Negapatam in India Massachusetts: Elijah Baker, Phinehas Bemis, Reuben Childs, Isaiah Eaton, William Farnsworth, Hezekiah Fay, Thomas Grafton, William Hamilton, Rufus Houghton, Andrew Kettell, Jonathan Libby, Benjamin Lock, George Mason, Joshua Mason, David Northey, Nahum Parker, Benjamin Pond, Joseph Roundey, Levi Stedman, Jehiel Result: British victory, April 27, 1777 : Battle of Ridgefield in Connecticut Archives Depreciation Rolls, Company Return - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service, Continental Army Pay Accounts - Continental Army Books, A Descriptive List - Mass. The graves of Admiral Bruix and Saint-Simon, a French sailor, and Truquet, have also been found. This only goes to the name Berton. From this came the appointment of a committee of which I was made chairman to prepare some special design to be placed in cemeteries. North Bridge / Park Head Quarters WebAnsbach Bayreuth Regiments, 425 soldiers of the Hesse Kassel Regt. Find the patriots in your family who helped give birth to a newnation. Result: British-Iroquois victory, September 14, 1779: Action of 14 September 1779 off the coast of the Azores Welcome to the website of the Massachusetts Society of the Sons of the American Revolution. Contents of CMSRs The CMSR contains basic information about a Volunteer soldier's military career, and it is the first source that researchers should consult. on the Internet. It is from the card record index, comprising over six hundred and twenty thousand cards, that this copy was prepared for the printer. Compilation of more than 850,000 records of Massachusetts soldiers and sailors serving in the Army or Navy during the Revolutionary War. A collection of 152 volumes containing nearly 2.4 million names. Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives [1896], Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War [1931]. Result: British victory, July 1, 1782: Raid on Lunenburg in Nova Scotia We will use this information to improve this page. Other information on the site includes histories of Union and Confederate regiments, links to descriptions of significant battles, and selected lists of prisoner-of-war records and cemetery records. WebSoldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War American independence was won by brave soldiers and sailors, American and French, who served in the armies and navies of the United States and France, in the militia, in state troops, and on privateers. ; If you have any questions about our archival holdingsand how they can help you with your research, please contact our Special Collections Department at special.collections@mass.gov, 220 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125.